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Ground cover

Carpet cotoneaster

Cotoneaster procumbens

Carpet cotoneaster (Cotoneaster procumbens) is a ground cover plant. Light: full sun, part shade. Hardy down to -23 °C. Drought tolerance: high.

Illustration of Carpet cotoneaster
An illustration of the typical shape of the mature plant, not a photo.

What it's good for, and what it isn't

An evergreen cotoneaster that lies completely flat on the ground, with tiny, glossy, dark green leaves: it is only 10 to 30 cm tall but spreads one and a half to two and a half metres, and its trailing stems root where they touch the soil. In May and June bees work its small white flowers, and from autumn it carries red berries. Use it on slopes, in rock gardens, over walls and to cover larger areas; it grows in sun or part shade in any well-drained soil and handles drought well. You will mostly find it as 'Queen of Carpets' and 'Streib's Findling', the latter often sold filed under the small-leaved cotoneaster.

Watch out for
Cotoneasters are hosts of fire blight (Erwinia amylovora): shoots suddenly turn brown as if scorched, the infected part has to be cut back well into healthy wood, and in Central Europe it is wise to keep the plant away from apple, pear and quince plantings. Scale insects, aphids (woolly aphid included) and webber caterpillars may occur, as can leaf spot and honey fungus, which kills the roots. This species is on neither the EU nor the Hungarian invasive list, but several Chinese species of the genus (wall cotoneaster, for instance) escape from gardens in Central Europe and are on the invasive list in Switzerland, so do not plant it next to natural rock grassland or dry meadows.

Key facts

Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water need
Low
Care
Low
Size after 10 years
20 cm × 1.8 m
Hardiness
down to -23 °C
Foliage
Evergreen
Flowering
May–June, white
Group Ground cover
Light Full sun, Part shade
Size after 10 years 20 cm × 1.8 m
Ultimate size 10–30 cm × 1.2–2.5 m
Hardiness down to -23 °C (USDA 6, RHS H7)
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous, Acidic
Foliage Evergreen
Flowering May–June, white
Water need Low
Drought tolerance High
Maintenance Low
Root aggressiveness Low
Suckering no
Spreading Medium
Distance from buildings no data
Distance from paving no data
Litter not typical
Planting distance 60 cm
For dogs no data
For cats no data
For children Mildly toxic (uncertain)
Typical price no data

Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor.

Frequently asked questions

Data updated: October 8, 2026 · How our data is made

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