Perennial

Rose campion

Lychnis coronaria

Rose campion (Lychnis coronaria) is a perennial that reaches 80 cm × 45 cm after ten years. Light: full sun, part shade. Hardy down to -34 °C. Drought tolerance: high. Sold in local shops from about PLN 18.

Illustration of Rose campion
An illustration of the typical shape of the mature plant, not a photo.

What it's good for, and what it isn't

Above rosettes of silver-grey, felted leaves it opens vivid magenta (in some forms white) flowers on branching grey stems in early summer. It is short-lived, often lasting only two or three years, but it self-seeds freely, so a planting renews itself: surplus seedlings are easy to pull, and if you do not want it to wander, cut the stems down after flowering. It looks best in a sunny, dry, even poor soil, where the leaves are at their most silver.

Watch out for
Short-lived: a plant disappears after a few years, but seedlings replace it. It rots in soil that stays wet in winter. It seeds around heavily and turns up in gravel and neighbouring beds. Slugs may chew the young leaves. Wild populations are protected in Hungary, so plant only nursery-grown plants or seed.

Key facts

Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water need
Low
Care
Low
Size after 10 years
80 cm × 45 cm
Hardiness
down to -34 °C
Foliage
Semi-evergreen
Flowering
May–July, pink, purple, white

All details

Group Perennial
Light Full sun, Part shade
Size after 10 years 80 cm × 45 cm
Ultimate size 0.6–1 m × 30–60 cm
Hardiness down to -34 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Soil Average garden soil, Sandy, Clay
Foliage Semi-evergreen
Flowering May–July, pink, purple, white
Water need Low
Drought tolerance High
Maintenance Low
Root aggressiveness Low
Suckering no data
Spreading Medium
Distance from buildings no data
Distance from paving no data
Litter not typical
Planting distance 35 cm
For dogs no data
For cats no data
For children no data
Typical price from about PLN 18

Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor.

Sizes and prices available

The same plant is sold as a small pot and as a specimen several metres tall, and the price follows. Prices are rounded and for guidance only.

Size
Typical price
size not stated approx. PLN 18

Frequently asked questions

Data updated: October 17, 2026 · How our data is made

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