Japanese spindle vs Photinia 'Red Robin'

Japanese spindle and Photinia 'Red Robin' are often considered for the same spot in the garden (hedge, screening, container). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Japanese spindle

Japanese spindle

Euonymus japonicus 2 m × 1.5 m after 10 years

An evergreen shrub with glossy, leathery leaves that takes clipping well, so it works as a low to medium hedge, a screen or a container plant, and…

Hedge
Full sun
Part shade
Shade
from about CZK 49
Illustration of Photinia 'Red Robin'

Photinia 'Red Robin'

Photinia × fraseri 'Red Robin' 3 m × 2 m after 10 years

Glossy evergreen leaves and bright red new shoots make this a colourful hedge or a striking standalone shrub. Give it sun or partial shade, shelter…

Hedge
Full sun
Part shade
from about CZK 120

Key differences

  • Photinia 'Red Robin' grows larger: 3 m × 2 m after ten years, against 2 m × 1.5 m for Japanese spindle.

  • Photinia 'Red Robin' grows faster than Japanese spindle.

  • Japanese spindle also grows in shade, Photinia 'Red Robin' does not.

Which one to choose?

Japanese spindle is the better choice if space is tight or the spot is shady.

Photinia 'Red Robin' is the better choice if you want quick results.

Watch out for

Japanese spindle
Only moderately hardy in Central Europe: at roughly -15 to -20 °C, or in strong winter sun and wind, the leaves scorch, and in a hard winter shoots can die back, especially on young and variegated plants. It usually resprouts in spring, but it is a risky hedge for cold, exposed sites. Euonymus scale is a common pest, and powdery mildew attacks dense, poorly ventilated plantings.
Photinia 'Red Robin'
In Central Europe, severe frost, winter drying and late frosts can damage foliage and young shoots; it is not a reliable choice where winter minima reach -20 to -25 °C. Entomosporium leaf spot can cause substantial defoliation in humid, poorly ventilated planting. Waterlogging can damage roots, and strongly calcareous soil may cause nutrient-deficiency yellowing.

The data side by side

Feature
Japanese spindle
Photinia 'Red Robin'
Group Hedge Hedge
Size after 10 years 2 m × 1.5 m 3 m × 2 m
Ultimate size 2.5–4.5 m × 1.5–2.5 m 3–5 m × 3–5 m (uncertain)
Growth rate Medium Fast
Light Full sun, Part shade, Shade Full sun, Part shade
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous, Acidic Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous, Acidic
Hardiness down to -18 °C (USDA 6, RHS H6) down to -18 °C (USDA 6, RHS H6)
Foliage Evergreen Evergreen
Flowering May–July, green May–June, white
Water need Medium Medium
Drought tolerance Medium Medium
Maintenance Medium Medium
Planted as a hedge 3 plants per running metre 2.5 plants per running metre
For dogs Toxic (uncertain) Mildly toxic (uncertain)
For cats Toxic (uncertain) Mildly toxic (uncertain)
For children Mildly toxic Mildly toxic (uncertain)
Typical price approx. CZK 65 about CZK 120 (< 40 cm)

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 26, 2026

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