Chinese astilbe vs Hosta

Chinese astilbe and Hosta are often considered for the same spot in the garden (ground cover, container). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Chinese astilbe

Chinese astilbe

Astilbe chinensis 60 cm × 50 cm after 10 years

A perennial with ferny, dark green leaves that sends up stiff, feathery pink or lilac plumes from midsummer, later than the garden hybrid astilbes. It…

Perennial
Part shade
Shade
from about CZK 99
Illustration of Hosta

Hosta

Hosta × hybrida 50 cm × 80 cm after 10 years

Hostas are the classic foliage plants for shady parts of the garden: broad, veined leaves in green, powdery blue, gold or with white or yellow…

Perennial
Part shade
Shade
from about CZK 100

Key differences

  • Chinese astilbe grows taller, Hosta spreads wider: 60 cm × 50 cm and 50 cm × 80 cm after ten years (an estimate: sources differ).

  • Chinese astilbe also takes heavy clay, Hosta needs a loose, free-draining soil.

  • Chinese astilbe needs less care than Hosta.

  • Chinese astilbe is cheaper: about CZK 160 at the size usually planted, against about CZK 200 for Hosta.

Which one to choose?

Chinese astilbe is the better choice if the soil is heavy clay, you have little time for care or price matters.

Watch out for

Chinese astilbe
In the hot, dry summers of Central Europe the leaf edges brown and the foliage collapses when the soil dries out or the plant sits in full sun, so without watering and mulch it only stays good in a shaded, moist spot. Powdery mildew can occur, and vine weevil grubs may eat the roots.
Hosta
Slugs and snails are the main enemy: from spring on they chew ragged holes in the leaves and can ruin a plant in a short time; thick, tough-leaved cultivars (many of the blue ones) resist better. Leaves brown and scorch in strong sun and dry soil, and the waxy bloom of blue forms wears off. Late spring frost damages the newly emerging shoots, and hail shreds the leaves. Hosta virus X (HVX) cannot be cured: remove and destroy any plant with mottled, mosaic-patterned or distorted leaves, roots included, and disinfect your tools. Vine weevil grubs in pots and voles in the ground may eat the roots, and foliar nematodes also occur.

The data side by side

Feature
Chinese astilbe
Hosta
Group Perennial Perennial
Size after 10 years 60 cm × 50 cm (uncertain) 50 cm × 80 cm (uncertain)
Ultimate size 0.2–1.2 m × 25–60 cm 0.1–1.2 m × 0.2–1.5 m (uncertain)
Growth rate Medium (uncertain) Medium (uncertain)
Light Part shade, Shade Part shade, Shade
Soil Average garden soil, Clay Average garden soil
Hardiness down to -34 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7) down to -40 °C (USDA 3, RHS H7)
Heat tolerance Low Medium (uncertain)
Foliage Deciduous Deciduous
Flowering June–September, pink, purple June–September, white, purple
Water need Medium Medium
Drought tolerance Low Low
Maintenance Low Medium
Planting distance 40 cm 60 cm
For dogs Non-toxic (uncertain) Toxic
For cats Non-toxic (uncertain) Toxic
For children Non-toxic no data
Typical price approx. CZK 160 approx. CZK 200

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 17, 2026

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