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Peppermint vs Spearmint

Peppermint vs Spearmint

Peppermint and Spearmint are often considered for the same spot in the garden (container, ground cover, pollinator friendly). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Peppermint

Peppermint

Mentha × piperita 60 cm × 60 cm after 10 years

A tea and kitchen herb with a strong menthol scent: the dark green, toothed leaves are good fresh or dried in tea, lemonade and baking, and its…

Perennial
Full sun
Part shade
from about €4.40
Illustration of Spearmint

Spearmint

Mentha spicata 60 cm × 60 cm after 10 years

One of the best-flavoured kitchen mints: its fresh, sweet-scented leaves go into tea, cold drinks, salads and meat dishes, and bees and butterflies…

Perennial
Full sun
Part shade
from about €4.30

The data side by side

Feature
Peppermint
Spearmint
Group Perennial Perennial
Size after 10 years 60 cm × 60 cm 60 cm × 60 cm
Ultimate size 30–90 cm × 30–60 cm 0.3–1 m × 30–60 cm
Growth rate Fast Fast
Light Full sun, Part shade Full sun, Part shade
Soil Average garden soil, Clay Average garden soil, Clay
Hardiness down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7) down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Foliage Deciduous Deciduous
Flowering July–August, pink, purple July–October, pink, white, purple
Water need High High
Drought tolerance Low Low
Maintenance Medium Medium
Planting distance 45 cm 40 cm
For dogs Toxic Toxic
For cats Toxic Toxic
For children Non-toxic (uncertain) Non-toxic (uncertain)
Typical price approx. €4.70 approx. €4.40

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 8, 2026

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