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Shrub rose

Rosa Shrub Group

Shrub rose (Rosa Shrub Group) is a shrub. Light: full sun, part shade. Hardy down to -29 °C. Drought tolerance: medium. Non-toxic to dogs, cats and children. Sold in local shops from about €7.90.

Illustration of Shrub rose
An illustration of the typical shape of the mature plant, not a photo.

What it's good for, and what it isn't

A large, varied group of roses that grow into big, loose bushes; modern shrub roses and English roses belong here. Use them as specimens, at the back of a shrub border or as an unclipped flowering hedge; most cultivars repeat from May until the frosts, while a few older types flower once in early summer and follow with hips in autumn. Size (from 1 m to 2.5 m), fragrance, hardiness and disease resistance differ a lot between cultivars, so check the mature size before buying, and choose ADR-rated cultivars or ones described as resistant if you do not want to spray. The stems are very prickly, so keep them back from paths and play areas.

Watch out for
Black spot, powdery mildew and rust can strip susceptible cultivars, many English roses among them, by midsummer: those need several preventive sprays a season, whereas resistant cultivars (ADR-rated ones, for example) stay healthy without spraying if you clear fallen leaves and give them an airy position. In spring aphids cluster on shoot tips and buds, rose sawfly larvae chew or roll the leaves and rose chafers and other flower beetles eat into the blooms; a big bush usually grows out of the damage. Most cultivars are winter hardy in Central Europe, though the cane tips may die back in a hard winter. Plants sold in the region are nearly always budded onto a wild rose rootstock: set the graft union about 5 cm below soil level when planting, mound 15 to 20 cm of soil over the crown in autumn, and tear off at the base any suckers from the rootstock (smaller, paler leaves), because they overtake the cultivar. Pruning is light: in early spring cut out dead and old canes and shorten repeat flowerers by about a third, then deadhead in summer.

Key facts

Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water need
Medium
Care
Medium
Size after 10 years
1.5 m × 1.5 m
Hardiness
down to -29 °C
Foliage
Deciduous
Flowering
May–October, pink, red, white, yellow, orange, purple
Group Shrub
Light Full sun, Part shade
Size after 10 years 1.5 m × 1.5 m
Ultimate size 1–2.5 m × 0.9–2 m
Hardiness down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Soil Average garden soil, Clay
Foliage Deciduous
Flowering May–October, pink, red, white, yellow, orange, purple
Water need Medium
Drought tolerance Medium
Maintenance Medium
Root aggressiveness Low
Suckering no
Spreading Low
Distance from buildings at least 1.5 m
Distance from paving at least 0.5 m
Litter not typical
Planting distance 120 cm
For dogs Non-toxic
For cats Non-toxic
For children Non-toxic
Typical price from about €7.90

Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor.

Sizes and prices available

The same plant is sold as a small pot and as a specimen several metres tall, and the price follows. Prices are rounded and for guidance only.

Size
Typical price
size not stated approx. €7.90

Frequently asked questions

Data updated: October 13, 2026 · How our data is made

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