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Miniature rose

Rosa Miniature Group

Miniature rose (Rosa Miniature Group) is a shrub that reaches 40 cm × 40 cm after ten years. Light: full sun. Hardy down to -29 °C. Drought tolerance: low. Non-toxic to dogs, cats and children. Sold in local shops from about €45.

Illustration of Miniature rose
An illustration of the typical shape of the mature plant, not a photo.

What it's good for, and what it isn't

Scaled-down versions of the big roses: dense little bushes 20 to 60 cm tall with tiny leaves and flowers 2 to 4 cm across that come in flushes from May until the frosts. They suit window boxes, tubs, border edges and rock gardens; the patio types make up the taller end of the group at 40 to 60 cm. The flowering pot minis sold as gifts in supermarkets are greenhouse-forced, with several cuttings crammed into one pot: they fade quickly indoors and are only worth planting out after dividing and gradual hardening off, whereas a nursery plant grown outdoors is reliably hardy. Most cultivars have little or no scent, and disease resistance varies by cultivar.

Watch out for
They get the same troubles as full-sized roses, only more visibly on such small plants: black spot, powdery mildew (especially when the pot dries out) and rust. A susceptible cultivar can be bare by late summer without preventive spraying, so choose one described as resistant, water at the base and clear away diseased leaves. Aphids, rose sawfly larvae and flower-eating rose chafers turn up here too, and in hot dry spots (against a wall, on a balcony, indoors) spider mites are the commonest pest. The shallow roots need regular watering and feeding, and the compost in a pot must never dry out. Planted in the ground they are winter hardy in Central Europe, but mound 10 to 15 cm of soil over the crown in autumn; in pots the roots can freeze through, so wrap the container or move it to a bright, cool, frost-free place. Many miniatures grow on their own roots and so make no rootstock suckers; on grafted plants remove any shoot from the rootstock at its base. Pruning is minimal: take out weak and frosted twigs and trim lightly in spring, then cut off spent flower clusters in summer.

Key facts

Light
Full sun
Water need
Medium
Care
Medium
Size after 10 years
40 cm × 40 cm
Hardiness
down to -29 °C
Foliage
Deciduous
Group Shrub
Light Full sun
Size after 10 years 40 cm × 40 cm
Ultimate size 20–60 cm × 20–60 cm
Hardiness down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Soil Average garden soil
Foliage Deciduous
Flowering May–October, red, pink, white, yellow, orange, purple
Water need Medium
Drought tolerance Low
Maintenance Medium
Root aggressiveness Low
Suckering no
Spreading Low
Distance from buildings at least 0.5 m
Distance from paving at least 0.5 m
Litter not typical
Planting distance 30 cm
For dogs Non-toxic
For cats Non-toxic
For children Non-toxic
Typical price from about €45

Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor.

Sizes and prices available

The same plant is sold as a small pot and as a specimen several metres tall, and the price follows. Prices are rounded and for guidance only.

Size
Typical price
size not stated approx. €45

Frequently asked questions

Data updated: October 13, 2026 · How our data is made

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