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Common hawthorn vs Snowy mespilus

Common hawthorn vs Snowy mespilus

Common hawthorn and Snowy mespilus are often considered for the same spot in the garden (hedge, screening, pollinator friendly, flowers, specimen). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Common hawthorn

Common hawthorn

Crataegus monogyna 4 m × 3 m after 10 years

A thorny large shrub or small tree that is covered in scented white blossom in May and loaded with red haws in autumn, much loved by birds. It makes…

Small tree
Full sun
Part shade
from about €23
Illustration of Snowy mespilus

Snowy mespilus

Amelanchier lamarckii 6 m × 6 m after 10 years

This airy small tree or multi-stemmed shrub brings white spring blossom, edible summer fruit and bright autumn colour. It suits specimen planting,…

Small tree
Full sun
Part shade
from about €11

Key differences

  • Snowy mespilus is hardier: down to -34 °C, against -29 °C for Common hawthorn.

  • Common hawthorn tolerates drought better than Snowy mespilus.

  • Common hawthorn needs less water than Snowy mespilus.

  • Snowy mespilus is cheaper: about €13 at the size usually planted, against about €31 for Common hawthorn.

The data side by side

Feature
Common hawthorn
Snowy mespilus
Group Small tree Small tree
Size after 10 years 4 m × 3 m 6 m × 6 m
Ultimate size 4–9 m × 4–8 m 8–12 m × 6–9 m
Growth rate Medium Medium
Light Full sun, Part shade Full sun, Part shade
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Acidic
Hardiness down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7) down to -34 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Foliage Deciduous Deciduous
Flowering May–June, white April–May, white
Water need Low Medium
Drought tolerance High Medium
Maintenance Low Low
Planting distance 250 cm 500 cm
For dogs Non-toxic no data
For cats Non-toxic no data
For children Non-toxic (uncertain) Mildly toxic (uncertain)
Typical price approx. €31 approx. €13

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 13, 2026

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