Small tree

Japanese maple 'Atropurpureum'

Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum'

Japanese maple 'Atropurpureum' (Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum') is a small tree that reaches 2.5 m × 1.8 m after ten years. Light: full sun, part shade. Hardy down to -23 °C. Drought tolerance: low. Sold in local shops from about PLN 52.

Illustration of Japanese maple 'Atropurpureum'
An illustration of the typical shape of the mature plant, not a photo.

What it's good for, and what it isn't

Its burgundy, palm-shaped leaves and bright red autumn colour make it a useful garden focal point, and it can also grow in a large container. Choose a sheltered position with afternoon shade and keep the soil evenly moist without waterlogging. Plants sold under this name vary in eventual size and summer colour, with some developing bronze or greenish leaves.

Watch out for
In Central Europe's hot, dry summers, strong afternoon sun and drying winds can scorch the foliage; watering is needed during drought. Late spring frosts can damage new growth. Waterlogging causes poor performance, and the tree is susceptible to Verticillium wilt. Strongly calcareous soil is not a dependable choice, as sources disagree about soil tolerance. Seedlings may appear nearby and can be removed when unwanted.

Key facts

Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water need
Medium
Care
Medium
Size after 10 years
2.5 m × 1.8 m
Hardiness
down to -23 °C
Foliage
Deciduous
Flowering
April–May, red, purple

All details

Group Small tree
Light Full sun, Part shade
Size after 10 years 2.5 m × 1.8 m
Ultimate size 4–8 m × 4–8 m
Hardiness down to -23 °C (USDA 6, RHS H7)
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Acidic
Foliage Deciduous
Flowering April–May, red, purple
Water need Medium
Drought tolerance Low
Maintenance Medium
Root aggressiveness Low
Suckering no
Spreading Medium
Distance from buildings at least 5 m
Distance from paving at least 1.5 m
Litter not typical
Planting distance 500 cm
For dogs Non-toxic (uncertain)
For cats Non-toxic (uncertain)
For children Non-toxic (uncertain)
Typical price from about PLN 52

Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor.

Sizes and prices available

The same plant is sold as a small pot and as a specimen several metres tall, and the price follows. Prices are rounded and for guidance only.

Size
Typical price
size not stated approx. PLN 52

Frequently asked questions

Data updated: October 17, 2026 · How our data is made

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