Chinese silver grass vs Feather reed grass

Chinese silver grass and Feather reed grass are often considered for the same spot in the garden (specimen, screening, flowers). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Chinese silver grass

Chinese silver grass

Miscanthus sinensis 1.8 m × 1.2 m after 10 years

A large, clump-forming, arching ornamental grass sold in a great many cultivars: the dwarfs (such as 'Yakushima Dwarf', 'Adagio', 'Kleine Fontäne')…

Ornamental grass
Full sun
Part shade
from about PLN 15
Illustration of Feather reed grass

Feather reed grass

Calamagrostis × acutiflora 1.5 m × 60 cm after 10 years

A narrow, strictly upright ornamental grass that flowers as early as the start of summer and keeps its straw-coloured stems standing all winter, so it…

Ornamental grass
Full sun
Part shade
from about PLN 17

Key differences

  • Chinese silver grass grows larger: 1.8 m × 1.2 m after ten years, against 1.5 m × 60 cm for Feather reed grass (an estimate: sources differ).

  • Chinese silver grass copes better with summer heat than Feather reed grass.

Which one to choose?

Chinese silver grass is the better choice if the spot is hot and sunny.

Feather reed grass is the better choice if space is tight.

Watch out for

Chinese silver grass
In Central Europe the early-flowering cultivars ripen seed in warm, wet years, and the wind-borne seed germinates in the garden and beyond it; escaped plants have been reported from Austria, Czechia, Germany and Switzerland. It is on the Swiss list of potentially invasive plants and on the German federal watch list; it is not on the EU, Hungarian or Slovak invasive lists. Near semi-natural land, water margins or waste ground choose a late-flowering or low-seeding cultivar (for example 'Gracillimus', 'Zebrinus', 'Morning Light' or 'Yakushima Dwarf'), or cut the plumes off before the seed ripens. It is slow to settle: it takes about three years to reach full size, but then stays in place for decades and a mature clump is hard to dig out. In shade it flops and flowers poorly. The leaf edges are finely toothed and sharp and will cut your hands. The dry foliage is highly flammable, so do not plant it right next to a building, barbecue or fire pit. Leaf rust can occur.
Feather reed grass
It has no serious pests or diseases; rust can appear on the leaves after long rainy spells. It is a cool-season grass, so in the hot, dry summers of Central Europe growth pauses and the foliage can brown in soil that dries out without watering; there it appreciates some afternoon shade and soil that stays moist. The variegated cultivars are shorter and less vigorous than the green ones. In shade it flowers less and flops, and after heavy rain or wind the stems may lie down for a while.

The data side by side

Feature
Chinese silver grass
Feather reed grass
Group Ornamental grass Ornamental grass
Size after 10 years 1.8 m × 1.2 m (uncertain) 1.5 m × 60 cm (uncertain)
Ultimate size 0.8–2.7 m × 0.9–1.8 m (uncertain) 0.8–1.8 m × 45–90 cm (uncertain)
Growth rate Medium (uncertain) Fast
Light Full sun, Part shade Full sun, Part shade
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy Average garden soil, Clay
Hardiness down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7) down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Heat tolerance High Medium
Foliage Deciduous Deciduous
Flowering August–October, silver, pink, red, white (uncertain) June–August, pink, purple (uncertain)
Water need Medium Medium
Drought tolerance Medium Medium
Maintenance Low Low
Planting distance 100 cm 60 cm
For dogs no data Non-toxic (uncertain)
For cats no data Non-toxic (uncertain)
Typical price approx. PLN 19 approx. PLN 18

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 17, 2026

Want a more precise suggestion?
Describe the spot and what you are after in a few words, and the plant finder picks for your garden.