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Ground cover

Ground cover rose

Rosa Ground Cover Group

Ground cover rose (Rosa Ground Cover Group) is a ground cover plant that reaches 60 cm × 1 m after ten years. Light: full sun, part shade. Hardy down to -29 °C. Drought tolerance: medium. Non-toxic to dogs, cats and children.

Illustration of Ground cover rose
An illustration of the typical shape of the mature plant, not a photo.

What it's good for, and what it isn't

A group of low, wide-spreading roses (The Fairy and its relatives, the Flower Carpet series and similar) that cover a slope, a border edge or a large tub with masses of small flowers from late May until the frosts. They are the least demanding of all roses: for a closed carpet plant 2 to 6 per square metre (2 or 3 of the vigorous cultivars, 4 to 6 of the small ones) and simply cut them back by a third in spring. Fragrance and disease resistance vary by cultivar, so pick ADR-rated cultivars or ones described as resistant, and expect weeding among the prickly stems to be awkward until the plants close up.

Watch out for
Most cultivars resist leaf diseases well, but black spot can still appear in wet summers, powdery mildew in hot dry spells and occasionally rust. With a resistant cultivar, clearing away fallen diseased leaves and keeping the foliage dry (water at the base) is usually enough, and the plants stay presentable without routine spraying. Aphids gather on the shoot tips in spring, rose sawfly larvae chew the leaves and rose chafers and other flower beetles nibble the blooms: in a small garden hand picking and a jet of water keep them in check. In Central Europe they are winter hardy and normally need no cover; in the first winter and in exposed cold sites mound about 15 cm of soil over the crown, and move tubs to a sheltered spot because the roots can freeze through in a pot. Many cultivars are sold on their own roots and produce no rootstock suckers; on grafted plants tear off any sucker with different leaves that rises from below the graft. Pruning is light: remove dead wood and shorten by a third in early spring, with a hard rejuvenation cut to about 10 cm every few years if the planting gets congested.

Key facts

Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water need
Medium
Care
Low
Size after 10 years
60 cm × 1 m
Hardiness
down to -29 °C
Foliage
Deciduous
Flowering
May–October, pink, white, red, yellow, orange
Group Ground cover
Light Full sun, Part shade
Size after 10 years 60 cm × 1 m
Ultimate size 30–90 cm × 0.6–1.2 m
Hardiness down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy
Foliage Deciduous
Flowering May–October, pink, white, red, yellow, orange
Water need Medium
Drought tolerance Medium
Maintenance Low
Root aggressiveness Low
Suckering no
Spreading Low
Distance from buildings no data
Distance from paving no data
Litter not typical
Planting distance 50 cm
For dogs Non-toxic
For cats Non-toxic
For children Non-toxic
Typical price no data

Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor.

Frequently asked questions

Data updated: October 12, 2026 · How our data is made

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