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Foamflower vs Spotted dead-nettle

Foamflower vs Spotted dead-nettle

Foamflower and Spotted dead-nettle are often considered for the same spot in the garden (ground cover, flowers, pollinator friendly, container). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Foamflower

Foamflower

Tiarella cordifolia 30 cm × 45 cm after 10 years

A woodland ground cover with maple-like leaves that last through mild winters and airy, foamy spikes of white or pink flowers floating above them in…

Ground cover
Part shade
Shade
from about €4.30
Illustration of Spotted dead-nettle

Spotted dead-nettle

Lamium maculatum 20 cm × 90 cm after 10 years

Spotted dead-nettle is a low, fast-knitting ground cover for shade and part shade: its silver-marked leaves brighten dark corners and pink, purple…

Ground cover
Part shade
Shade
from about €4.70

Key differences

  • Foamflower grows larger: 30 cm × 45 cm after ten years, against 20 cm × 90 cm for Spotted dead-nettle.

  • Spotted dead-nettle is hardier: down to -40 °C, against -34 °C for Foamflower.

  • Spotted dead-nettle tolerates drought better than Foamflower.

The data side by side

Feature
Foamflower
Spotted dead-nettle
Group Ground cover Ground cover
Size after 10 years 30 cm × 45 cm 20 cm × 90 cm
Ultimate size 15–45 cm × 30–60 cm 10–25 cm × 30–90 cm
Growth rate Medium Fast
Light Part shade, Shade Part shade, Shade
Soil Average garden soil, Acidic Average garden soil, Acidic, Calcareous
Hardiness down to -34 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7) down to -40 °C (USDA 3, RHS H7)
Foliage Semi-evergreen Semi-evergreen
Flowering April–June, white, pink May–September, pink, purple, white
Water need Medium Medium
Drought tolerance Low Medium
Maintenance Low Low
Planting distance 30 cm 30 cm
For dogs no data Non-toxic (uncertain)
For cats no data Non-toxic (uncertain)
For children no data Non-toxic
Typical price approx. €4.60 approx. €5.50

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 8, 2026

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