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Higan cherry

Prunus × subhirtella

Higan cherry (Prunus × subhirtella) is a small tree. Light: full sun, part shade. Hardy down to -29 °C. Drought tolerance: medium. Toxic to dogs and cats. Sold in local shops from about HUF 65,000.

Illustration of Higan cherry
An illustration of the typical shape of the mature plant, not a photo.

What it's good for, and what it isn't

A fine-twigged Japanese flowering cherry with small blossoms that is almost always sold as a cultivar. 'Autumnalis' and the pink 'Autumnalis Rosea' are special because they open a few pale pink, semi-double flowers again and again in mild spells from November to April (they pause in frost, and the main flush comes in early spring), whereas the weeping 'Pendula', 'Pendula Rubra' and the double forms flower only in March and April, before the leaves. The weeping forms are grafted on a stem, so they hardly gain height and only the crown gets wider. Plant it in a sunny, sheltered spot in well-drained soil that does not dry out in summer, and prune only after flowering, in dry weather.

Watch out for
The main disease of flowering cherries in Central Europe is Monilia blossom and twig blight: in a wet spring the flowers turn brown and the shoot tips die back, and these must be cut back to healthy wood. Aphids, shot hole and gumming also occur. Hard frost kills the open winter flowers and buds of 'Autumnalis' (the tree produces new ones later), and it flowers best in a mild, sheltered position. The rootstock of grafted trees can throw suckers, which should be removed at the base. It is a fairly short-lived tree.

Key facts

Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water need
Medium
Care
Medium
Size after 10 years
4 m × 3 m
Hardiness
down to -29 °C
Foliage
Deciduous
Flowering
November–April, pink, white
Group Small tree
Light Full sun, Part shade
Size after 10 years 4 m × 3 m
Ultimate size 5–10 m × 4.5–9 m
Hardiness down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous
Foliage Deciduous
Flowering November–April, pink, white
Water need Medium
Drought tolerance Medium
Maintenance Medium
Root aggressiveness Low
Suckering yes
Spreading Low
Distance from buildings at least 2 m
Distance from paving at least 1.5 m
Litter not typical
Planting distance 500 cm
For dogs Toxic
For cats Toxic
For children Mildly toxic (uncertain)
Typical price from about HUF 65,000

Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor.

Sizes and prices available

The same plant is sold as a small pot and as a specimen several metres tall, and the price follows. Prices are rounded and for guidance only.

Size
Typical price
8/10 cm trunk girth approx. HUF 65,000
12/14 cm trunk girth approx. HUF 76,000

Frequently asked questions

Data updated: October 13, 2026 · How our data is made

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