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Perennial

Bleeding heart

Dicentra spectabilis

Bleeding heart (Dicentra spectabilis) is a perennial. Light: part shade, shade. Hardy down to -40 °C. Drought tolerance: low. Sold in local shops from about HUF 2,000.

Illustration of Bleeding heart
An illustration of the typical shape of the mature plant, not a photo.

What it's good for, and what it isn't

An old cottage garden favourite: in late spring its arching stems carry rows of pink and white heart-shaped flowers. Plant it in part shade or shade, in moist, humus-rich but well-drained soil. By midsummer the foliage yellows and dies back, so pair it with later perennials that fill the gap, such as hostas, ferns, astilbes or hardy geraniums.

Watch out for
In the hot, dry summers of Central Europe the foliage yellows and dies back as early as June or July; this is not a disease, the plant goes dormant and returns in spring. Watering and a shady spot delay it. It rots in soil that stays wet in winter. Slugs feed on the young shoots and aphids sometimes settle on the flower stems. The fleshy stems and roots are brittle, so work carefully around it.

Key facts

Light
Part shade, Shade
Water need
Medium
Care
Low
Size after 10 years
80 cm × 75 cm
Hardiness
down to -40 °C
Foliage
Deciduous
Flowering
April–June, pink, white
Group Perennial
Light Part shade, Shade
Size after 10 years 80 cm × 75 cm
Ultimate size 60–90 cm × 45–90 cm
Hardiness down to -40 °C (USDA 3, RHS H7)
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous
Foliage Deciduous
Flowering April–June, pink, white
Water need Medium
Drought tolerance Low
Maintenance Low
Root aggressiveness Low
Suckering no data
Spreading Low
Distance from buildings no data
Distance from paving no data
Litter not typical
Planting distance 60 cm
For dogs Toxic (uncertain)
For cats Toxic (uncertain)
For children Mildly toxic (uncertain)
Typical price from about HUF 2,000

Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor.

Sizes and prices available

The same plant is sold as a small pot and as a specimen several metres tall, and the price follows. Prices are rounded and for guidance only.

Size
Typical price
size not stated approx. HUF 2,000 – HUF 4,400

Frequently asked questions

Data updated: October 8, 2026 · How our data is made

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