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Common juniper vs Eastern red cedar

Common juniper vs Eastern red cedar

Common juniper and Eastern red cedar are often considered for the same spot in the garden (specimen, screening). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Common juniper

Common juniper

Juniperus communis 2.5 m × 80 cm after 10 years

A native, slow-growing evergreen with prickly needles and blue-black berry-like cones, planted in gardens mostly as its slender columnar cultivars for…

Shrub
Full sun
Part shade
from about HUF 3,900
Illustration of Eastern red cedar

Eastern red cedar

Juniperus virginiana 2 m × 2.5 m after 10 years

A very undemanding, tough evergreen: it takes drought, limy and poor soil, city air and hard frost, asking only for full sun and a spot free of…

Shrub
Full sun
from about HUF 2,400

Key differences

  • Eastern red cedar grows faster than Common juniper.

  • Common juniper is hardier: down to -40 °C, against -34 °C for Eastern red cedar.

  • Eastern red cedar is cheaper: about HUF 3,500 at the size usually planted, against about HUF 6,000 for Common juniper.

The data side by side

Feature
Common juniper
Eastern red cedar
Group Shrub Shrub
Size after 10 years 2.5 m × 80 cm 2 m × 2.5 m
Ultimate size 1.5–8 m × 0.6–4 m 0.9–20 m × 1.5–7.5 m
Growth rate Slow Medium
Light Full sun, Part shade Full sun
Soil Average garden soil, Sandy, Calcareous, Acidic, Clay Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous, Acidic
Hardiness down to -40 °C (USDA 3, RHS H7) down to -34 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Foliage Evergreen Evergreen
Water need Low Low
Drought tolerance High High
Maintenance Low Low
Planting distance 100 cm 200 cm
For children Mildly toxic (uncertain) Mildly toxic (uncertain)
Typical price approx. HUF 6,000 approx. HUF 3,500

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 13, 2026

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