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Common dogwood vs Red-barked dogwood

Common dogwood vs Red-barked dogwood

Common dogwood and Red-barked dogwood are often considered for the same spot in the garden (screening, pollinator friendly). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Common dogwood

Common dogwood

Cornus sanguinea 3 m × 2.5 m after 10 years

Common dogwood is a tough native shrub of woodland edges: its white flower heads feed insects in early summer, the black berries feed birds, the…

Shrub
Full sun
Part shade
from about HUF 1,900
Illustration of Red-barked dogwood

Red-barked dogwood

Cornus alba 2.5 m × 2.5 m after 10 years

A fast, undemanding deciduous shrub grown mainly for its stems, which turn bright red in winter; it bears creamy white flower clusters in late spring,…

Shrub
Full sun
Part shade
from about HUF 1,900

Key differences

  • Red-barked dogwood grows faster than Common dogwood.

  • Red-barked dogwood is hardier: down to -40 °C, against -29 °C for Common dogwood.

  • Red-barked dogwood is cheaper: about HUF 2,600 at the size usually planted, against about HUF 4,000 for Common dogwood.

The data side by side

Feature
Common dogwood
Red-barked dogwood
Group Shrub Shrub
Size after 10 years 3 m × 2.5 m 2.5 m × 2.5 m
Ultimate size 2.5–4.5 m × 2–4.5 m 2.4–4 m × 1.5–4 m
Growth rate Medium Fast
Light Full sun, Part shade Full sun, Part shade
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous, Acidic
Hardiness down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7) down to -40 °C (USDA 3, RHS H7)
Foliage Deciduous Deciduous
Flowering May–June, white May–June, white
Water need Medium Medium
Drought tolerance Medium Medium
Maintenance Medium Medium
Planting distance 150 cm 150 cm
For children Mildly toxic (uncertain) no data
Typical price approx. HUF 4,000 approx. HUF 2,600

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 13, 2026

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