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Shrub

Lawson cypress

Chamaecyparis lawsoniana

Lawson cypress (Chamaecyparis lawsoniana) is a shrub that reaches 2.5 m × 1 m after ten years. Light: full sun, part shade. Hardy down to -29 °C. Drought tolerance: low. Sold in local shops from about €9.

Illustration of Lawson cypress
An illustration of the typical shape of the mature plant, not a photo.

What it's good for, and what it isn't

A soft, scale-leaved evergreen that is grown in gardens almost only as cultivars: slim columns or cones in blue-green, green or yellow that stay far smaller than the wild tree, which tops 50 metres (about 1.5 to 3 metres after ten years, eventually 2 to 10 metres depending on the cultivar). Good as a specimen, for screening or in a large tub, and it hardly needs pruning. Give it moist but well-drained soil and a sheltered, more humid spot, because it copes badly with dry air and drought and not at all with waterlogging.

Watch out for
Its most serious problem is Phytophthora root and collar rot: Lawson cypress is among the most susceptible garden plants. The foliage slowly fades to dull grey-green and then brown and the plant usually dies; there is no cure, so avoid heavy, wet or waterlogged soil and do not replant where one has already died this way. Phytophthora lateralis, the specialist pathogen that devastates the species in North America, has also turned up in Western Europe in recent years. In the hot, dry summers of Central Europe it suffers from heat and dry air unless watered and goes bare inside, and in cold winters the sunny, windward side can scorch. Weakened plants may also be attacked by the juniper jewel beetle, whose larvae tunnel under the bark and make whole branches die suddenly.

Key facts

Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water need
Medium
Care
Medium
Size after 10 years
2.5 m × 1 m
Hardiness
down to -29 °C
Foliage
Evergreen
Group Shrub
Light Full sun, Part shade
Size after 10 years 2.5 m × 1 m
Ultimate size 1.5–10 m × 0.5–4 m
Hardiness down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Soil Average garden soil, Acidic, Clay, Sandy
Foliage Evergreen
Flowering no data
Water need Medium
Drought tolerance Low
Maintenance Medium
Root aggressiveness Low
Suckering no
Spreading Low
Distance from buildings at least 1 m
Distance from paving at least 0.5 m
Litter not typical
Planting distance 150 cm
For dogs no data
For cats no data
For children no data
Typical price from about €9

Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor.

Sizes and prices available

The same plant is sold as a small pot and as a specimen several metres tall, and the price follows. Prices are rounded and for guidance only.

Size
Typical price
25-35 cm approx. €11
30-40 cm approx. €9
40-60 cm approx. €14
70-110 cm approx. €25
size not stated approx. €59

Frequently asked questions

Data updated: October 8, 2026 · How our data is made

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