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Silver lime vs Small-leaved lime

Silver lime vs Small-leaved lime

Silver lime and Small-leaved lime are often considered for the same spot in the garden (shade, specimen, pollinator friendly). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Silver lime

Silver lime

Tilia tomentosa 7 m × 4 m after 10 years

Silver lime is a large shade tree with a regular crown; its leaves are dark green above and felted silvery white beneath, so the canopy shimmers in…

Large tree
Full sun
Part shade
Illustration of Small-leaved lime

Small-leaved lime

Tilia cordata 8 m × 6 m after 10 years

A long-lived native shade tree with heart-shaped leaves that grows large. Its strongly scented flowers open in late June and early July and are…

Large tree
Full sun
Part shade
from about €12

Key differences

  • Small-leaved lime is hardier: down to -34 °C, against -29 °C for Silver lime.

  • Silver lime tolerates drought better than Small-leaved lime.

  • Silver lime needs less water than Small-leaved lime.

  • Silver lime needs less care than Small-leaved lime.

The data side by side

Feature
Silver lime
Small-leaved lime
Group Large tree Large tree
Size after 10 years 7 m × 4 m 8 m × 6 m
Ultimate size 15–25 m × 9–20 m 15–30 m × 10–15 m
Growth rate Medium Medium
Light Full sun, Part shade Full sun, Part shade
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous Average garden soil, Clay, Sandy, Calcareous
Hardiness down to -29 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7) down to -34 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7)
Foliage Deciduous Deciduous
Flowering June–July, yellow, white June–July, yellow, white
Water need Low Medium
Drought tolerance High Medium
Maintenance Low Medium
Planting distance 1000 cm 1000 cm
For dogs Non-toxic (uncertain) Non-toxic (uncertain)
For cats Non-toxic (uncertain) Non-toxic (uncertain)
For children Non-toxic (uncertain) Non-toxic (uncertain)
Typical price no data approx. €30

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 8, 2026

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