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Astilbe vs Hosta

Astilbe vs Hosta

Astilbe and Hosta are often considered for the same spot in the garden (ground cover, container). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Astilbe

Astilbe

Astilbe × arendsii 90 cm × 60 cm after 10 years

A splash of colour for shady, damp corners: feathery plumes in white, pink, red or purple rise above ferny foliage in early summer. Plant it only…

Perennial
Part shade
Shade
from about €5.50
Illustration of Hosta

Hosta

Hosta × hybrida 50 cm × 80 cm after 10 years

Hostas are the classic foliage plants for shady parts of the garden: broad, veined leaves in green, powdery blue, gold or with white or yellow…

Perennial
Part shade
Shade
from about €4.40

Key differences

  • Hosta is hardier: down to -40 °C, against -34 °C for Astilbe.

  • Hosta needs less water than Astilbe.

The data side by side

Feature
Astilbe
Hosta
Group Perennial Perennial
Size after 10 years 90 cm × 60 cm 50 cm × 80 cm
Ultimate size 0.4–1.4 m × 30–60 cm 0.1–1.2 m × 0.2–1.5 m
Growth rate no data Medium
Light Part shade, Shade Part shade, Shade
Soil Average garden soil, Clay Average garden soil
Hardiness down to -34 °C (USDA 4, RHS H7) down to -40 °C (USDA 3, RHS H7)
Foliage Deciduous Deciduous
Flowering May–August, white, pink, red, purple June–September, white, purple
Water need High Medium
Drought tolerance Low Low
Maintenance Medium Medium
Planting distance 40 cm 60 cm
For dogs no data Toxic
For cats Non-toxic (uncertain) Toxic
For children Non-toxic (uncertain) no data
Typical price approx. €7.90 approx. €9

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 13, 2026

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