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Arborvitae vs Ebbing's silverberry

Arborvitae vs Ebbing's silverberry

Arborvitae and Ebbing's silverberry are often considered for the same spot in the garden (hedge, screening, container). The data below shows where they differ: size, hardiness, care, toxicity and price.

Illustration of Arborvitae

Arborvitae

Thuja occidentalis 3.5 m × 1.2 m after 10 years

A dense evergreen with scale-like foliage, planted in its columnar and conical forms (such as fast Brabant or slim Columna) as a clipped hedge or…

Hedge
Full sun
Part shade
from about €2.70
Illustration of Ebbing's silverberry

Ebbing's silverberry

Elaeagnus × ebbingei 2.5 m × 2.5 m after 10 years

A vigorous, dense evergreen shrub with leathery leaves that are glossy dark green above and silvery beneath, bearing tiny, barely visible but strongly…

Hedge
Full sun
Part shade
Shade
from about €6.90

Key differences

  • Arborvitae: We do not recommend it for most Central European gardens.

  • Arborvitae is hardier: down to -40 °C, against -18 °C for Ebbing's silverberry.

  • Ebbing's silverberry tolerates drought better than Arborvitae.

  • Ebbing's silverberry needs less water than Arborvitae.

  • Ebbing's silverberry also grows in shade, Arborvitae does not.

  • Ebbing's silverberry is non-toxic to children, Arborvitae is not.

The data side by side

Feature
Arborvitae
Ebbing's silverberry
Group Hedge Hedge
Size after 10 years 3.5 m × 1.2 m 2.5 m × 2.5 m
Ultimate size 0.5–20 m × 0.5–4.5 m 2.4–4 m × 2.4–4 m
Growth rate Medium Fast
Light Full sun, Part shade Full sun, Part shade, Shade
Soil Average garden soil, Clay, Calcareous Average garden soil, Sandy, Calcareous, Acidic
Hardiness down to -40 °C (USDA 3, RHS H7) down to -18 °C (USDA 6, RHS H6)
Foliage Evergreen Evergreen
Flowering no data September–November, white
Water need High Medium
Drought tolerance Low High
Maintenance Medium Medium
Planting distance 70 cm 60 cm
For dogs Toxic (uncertain) Non-toxic
For cats Toxic (uncertain) Non-toxic
For children Toxic Non-toxic
Typical price approx. €8 approx. €8.90

Prices are rounded, indicative values. Toxicity data is for information only. If your pet or child has eaten a plant, contact a vet or a doctor. Data updated: October 13, 2026

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